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Schmidt gap in random spin chains

delete2018-08-30
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G
Giacomo Torlai *
K
Kenneth D. McAlpine
G
Gabriele De Chiara
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.98.085153delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We numerically investigate the low-lying entanglement spectrum of the ground state of random one-dimensional spin chains obtained after partition of the chain into two equal halves. We consider two paradigmatic models: the spin-1/2 random transverse-field Ising model, solved exactly, and the spin-1 random Heisenberg model, simulated using the density matrix renormalization group. In both cases we analyze the mean Schmidt gap, defined as the difference between the two largest eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix of one of the two partitions, averaged over many disorder realizations. We find that the Schmidt gap detects the critical point very well and scales with universal critical exponents.
Keyword:
ONE-DIMENSIONAL ANTIFERROMAGNETS
QUANTUM RENORMALIZATION-GROUPS
2-DIMENSIONAL ISING-MODEL
DENSITY-MATRIX
TRANSVERSE-FIELD
RANDOM IMPURITIES
HALDANE PHASE
ENTANGLEMENT
TRANSITIONS
BEHAVIOR
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期刊

Physical Review B 封面图
Physical Review B
IF:
3.7
论文数:
15.4W
被引数:
41.0W

机构

Q
Queen's University Belfast
学者数:
1.6W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 2.5W
U
University of Waterloo
学者数:
2.2W
论文数: 2.3W
被引数: 3.3W
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