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SEMIPARAMETRIC BAYESIAN CAUSAL INFERENCE

delete2020-10-01
delete19
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OA
AI
K
Kolyan Ray *
V
Van der Vaart, Aad
DOI:10.1214/19-AOS1919delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We develop a semiparametric Bayesian approach for estimating the mean response in a missing data model with binary outcomes and a nonparametrically modelled propensity score. Equivalently, we estimate the causal effect of a treatment, correcting nonparametrically for confounding. We show that standard Gaussian process priors satisfy a semiparametric Bernsteinvon Mises theorem under smoothness conditions. We further propose a novel propensity score-dependent prior that provides efficient inference under strictly weaker conditions. We also show that it is theoretically preferable to model the covariate distribution with a Dirichlet process or Bayesian bootstrap, rather than modelling its density.
Keyword:
Bernstein-von Mises
Gaussian processes
propensity score-dependent priors
causal inference
Dirichlet process

期刊

Annals of Statistics 封面图
Annals of Statistics
IF:
3.7
论文数:
2.8K
被引数:
2.9W

机构

L
Leiden University
学者数:
4.0W
论文数: 3.3W
被引数: 3.8W
I
Imperial College London
学者数:
8.3W
论文数: 7.3W
被引数: 11.1W
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