arrow
返回

Sex classification from functional brain connectivity: Generalization to multiple datasets

delete2024-04-22
delete1
delete
OA
AI
L
Lisa Wiersch
P
Patrick Friedrich
S
Sami Hamdan
V
Vera Komeyer
F
Felix Hoffstaedter
K
Kaustubh R. Patil
S
Simon B. Eickhoff
S
Susanne Weis *
DOI:10.1002/hbm.26683delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Machine learning (ML) approaches are increasingly being applied to neuroimaging data. Studies in neuroscience typically have to rely on a limited set of training data which may impair the generalizability of ML models. However, it is still unclear which kind of training sample is best suited to optimize generalization performance. In the present study, we systematically investigated the generalization performance of sex classification models trained on the parcelwise connectivity profile of either single samples or compound samples of two different sizes. Generalization performance was quantified in terms of mean across-sample classification accuracy and spatial consistency of accurately classifying parcels. Our results indicate that the generalization performance of parcelwise classifiers (pwCs) trained on single dataset samples is dependent on the specific test samples. Certain datasets seem to match in the sense that classifiers trained on a sample from one dataset achieved a high accuracy when tested on the respected other one and vice versa. The pwCs trained on the compound samples demonstrated overall highest generalization performance for all test samples, including one derived from a dataset not included in building the training samples. Thus, our results indicate that both a large sample size and a heterogeneous data composition of a training sample have a central role in achieving generalizable results. Machine learning is often used to study neuroimaging data. However, ML-studies often use single datasets. Here, we investigated the generalization performance in sex classification of parcel-wise classifiers (pwC) using RS-fMRI data. Our results indicated that compound samples show higher accuracies and better spatial consistency than single sample pwCs. image
Keyword:
big data
generalizability
machine learning
neuroimaging
resting-state functional connectivity
sex classification
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Human Brain Mapping 封面图
Human Brain Mapping
IF:
3.3
论文数:
6.8K
被引数:
2.6W

机构

H
Heinrich Heine University Dusseldorf
学者数:
1.8W
论文数: 1.4W
被引数: 126
引用论文

引用论文

Biological sex classification with structural MRI data shows increased misclassification in transgender women
err2020-04-09
err16
errOAAI
errFlint, Claas; Foerster, Katharina; Koser, Sophie A.; Konrad, Carsten; Zwitserlood, Pienie; Berger, Klaus; Hermesdorf, Marco; Kircher, Tilo; Krug, Axel; Baune, Bernhard T.; Dohm, Katharina; Redlich, Ronny; Opel, Nils; Arolt, Volker; Hahn, Tim; Jiang, Xiaoyi; Dannlowski, Udo; Grotegerd, Dominik; Nenadic, Igor
err分享
err收藏
Functional connectivity predicts gender: Evidence for gender differences in resting brain connectivity
err2018-01-10
err122
errOAAI
errZhang, Chao; Dougherty, Chase C.; Baum, Stefi A.; White, Tonya; Michael, Andrew M.
err分享
err收藏
Factors associated with risk of malnutrition in the elderly in south-eastern Brazil
err2017-12-01
err0
errOAAI
errRenata Damião; Álvaro da Silva Santos; Alicia Matijasevich; Paulo Rossi Menezes
err分享
err收藏
Interstitial site occupation in ZrNiH
err1982-11-01
err0
errOAAI
errD.G. Westlake; H. Shaked; P.R. Mason; B.R. McCart; M.H. Mueller; T. Matsumoto; M. Amano
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容