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Shape memory alloy (SMA)-cable-controlled sliding bearings: development, testing,; system behavior

delete2020-06-25
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OA
AI
D
Dong Liang
郑
郑越 (Yue Zheng)
方
方成 (Cheng Fang) *
M
Michael C.H. Yam
C
Chuntao Zhang
DOI:10.1088/1361-665X/ab8f68delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This paper presents an innovative type of friction sliding bearing system incorporating shape memory alloy (SMA) cables. The study commences with cyclic tests on individual SMA cables to underst; their fundamental mechanical properties. The working principle of the proposed SMA-cable-controlled friction sliding bearing (SMA-sliding bearing) is subsequently described, followed by physical tests on two SMA-sliding bearing specimens. The bearing specimens show rectangular hysteresis loops induced by Coulomb friction before the SMA cables are stretched,; afterward the load resistance; energy dissipation capacity of the bearings are increased accompanied by certain self-centering capability due to the engagement of the SMA cables. Such action is expected to effectively restrict excessive displacements of the bearings; to help reduce the residual displacement. Following the experimental study, a theoretical model of the new bearing is developed; numerical simulation is carried out. The theoretical; numerical results agree very well with the experimental results. A case study focusing on a three-span continuous bridge subjected to pulse-like near-fault (NF) ground motions is subsequently conducted, where three types of bearing system, namely, conventional sliding bearing system, SMA-sliding bearing system,; steel-cable-controlled (steel-sliding) bearing system are compared. The system-level analysis results show that the proposed SMA-sliding bearing has its superiority in superstructure displacement control, with a limited increase in the curvature ductility of the pier.
Keyword:
seismic resilience
shape memory alloy (SMA) cable
friction sliding bearing
bridge
experimental study
system-level analysis
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期刊

Smart Materials and Structures 封面图
Smart Materials and Structures
IF:
3.8
论文数:
8.5K
被引数:
2.5W

机构

H
hong kong polytechnic university
学者数:
3.0W
论文数: 4.1W
被引数: 921
T
tongji university
学者数:
7.9W
论文数: 6.0W
被引数: 98
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