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Signing at the beginning versus at the end does not decrease dishonesty
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1911695117.png)
摘要
En 中文
Honest reporting is essential for society to function well. However, people frequently lie when asked to provide information, such as misrepresenting their income to save money on taxes. A landmark finding published in PNAS [L. L. Shu, N. Mazar, F. Gino, D. Ariely, M. H. Bazerman, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109, 15197-15200 (2012)] provided evidence for a simple way of encouraging honest reporting: asking people to sign a veracity statement at the beginning instead of at the end of a self-report form. Since this finding was published, various government agencies have adopted this practice. However, in this project, we failed to replicate this result. Across five conceptual replications (n = 4,559) and one highly powered, preregistered, direct replication (n = 1,235) conducted with the authors of the original paper, we observed no effect of signing first on honest reporting. Given the policy applications of this result, it is important to update the scientific record regarding the veracity of these results.
Keyword:
nudge
policy-making
morality
replication
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期刊
P
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
91.6W
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引用论文
The power of suggestion: Inertia in 401(k) participation and savings behavior建议的力量: 401(k) 参与中的惯性与储蓄行为
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