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Signing at the beginning versus at the end does not decrease dishonesty

delete2020-03-16
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OA
AI
A
Ariella Kristal
A
Ashley V. Whillans
M
Max H. Bazerman
F
Francesca Gino *
L
Lisa L. Shu
N
Nina Mažar
D
Dan Ariely
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1911695117delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Honest reporting is essential for society to function well. However, people frequently lie when asked to provide information, such as misrepresenting their income to save money on taxes. A landmark finding published in PNAS [L. L. Shu, N. Mazar, F. Gino, D. Ariely, M. H. Bazerman, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 109, 15197-15200 (2012)] provided evidence for a simple way of encouraging honest reporting: asking people to sign a veracity statement at the beginning instead of at the end of a self-report form. Since this finding was published, various government agencies have adopted this practice. However, in this project, we failed to replicate this result. Across five conceptual replications (n = 4,559) and one highly powered, preregistered, direct replication (n = 1,235) conducted with the authors of the original paper, we observed no effect of signing first on honest reporting. Given the policy applications of this result, it is important to update the scientific record regarding the veracity of these results.
Keyword:
nudge
policy-making
morality
replication
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P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
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10.8W
被引数:
91.6W

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Boston University
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London Business School
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