返回
Single-Image-Based Deep Learning for Precise Atomic Defect Identification
DOI:10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c02654.png)
摘要
En 中文
Defect engineering is widely used to impart the desired functionalities on materials. Despite the widespread application of atomic-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), traditional methods for defect analysis are highly sensitive to random noise and human bias. While deep learning (DL) presents a viable alternative, it requires extensive amounts of training data with labeled ground truth. Herein, employing cycle generative adversarial networks (CycleGAN) and U-Nets, we propose a method based on a single experimental STEM image to tackle high annotation costs and image noise for defect detection. Not only atomic defects but also oxygen dopants in monolayer MoS2 are visualized. The method can be readily extended to other two-dimensional systems, as the training is based on unit-cell-level images. Therefore, our results outline novel ways to train the model with minimal data sets, offering great opportunities to fully exploit the power of DL in the materials science community.
Keyword:
scanning transmission electron microscopy
deep learning
defect detection
transition metal dichalcogenides
期刊
IF:
9.1
论文数:
2.7W
被引数:
16.5W
机构
引用论文
A Comprehensive and Versatile Multimodal Deep-Learning Approach for Predicting Diverse Properties of Advanced Materials一种用于预测先进材料不同性质的综合多模态深度学习方法
ADVANCED SCIENCE
IF14.1
Accelerated Removal of Fe-Antisite Defects while Nanosizing Hydrothermal LiFePO4 with Ca2+用Ca2纳米化水热LiFePO4时加速去除Fe-反位缺陷
NANO LETTERS
IF9.1
Diagnostic accuracy of deep learning in medical imaging: a systematic review and meta-analysis深度学习在医学影像诊断中的准确性: 系统综述和荟萃分析
NPJ DIGITAL MEDICINE
IF15.1
Defect detection in atomic-resolution images via unsupervised learning with translational invariance
Room-Temperature Photoluminescence Mediated by Sulfur Vacancies in 2D Molybdenum Disulfide二维二硫化钼中硫空位介导的室温光致发光
ACS NANO
IF16

