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Single-pixel sensing with optimal binarized modulation
DOI:10.1364/OL.395150.png)
摘要
En 中文
Conventional high-level sensing techniques require high-fidelity images as input to extract target features. The images are produced by either complex imaging hardware or high-complexity reconstruction algorithms. In this Letter, we propose single-pixel sensing (SPS) that performs high-level sensing directly from a small amount of coupled single-pixel measurements, without the conventional image acquisition and reconstruction process. The technique consists of three steps, including binarized light modulation at similar to 22.7 kHz refresh rate, single-pixel coupled detection with a wide working spectrum and high signal-to-noise ratio, and end-to-end deep-learning-based decoding that reduces both hardware and software complexity. Also, the binarized modulation patterns are optimized with the decoding network by a two-step training strategy, leading to the least required measurements and optimal sensing accuracy. The effectiveness of SPS is experimentally demonstrated on the classification task of the handwritten MNIST dataset, and 96% classification accuracy at similar to 1 kHz is achieved. The reported SPS technique is a novel framework for efficient machine intelligence, with data-reduced acquisition and load-relieved processing. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
Keyword:
LIGHT
期刊
IF:
3.3
论文数:
4.0W
被引数:
7.6W
机构
引用论文
Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition基于梯度的学习在文档识别中的应用
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE
IF25.9

