返回
Single Semiconductor Nanostructure Extinction Spectroscopy
DOI:10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b00790.png)
摘要
En 中文
While emission-based, single-particle microscopies and spectroscopies have been highly successful in revealing the properties of matter hidden by ensemble averages, their limits have now become apparent. To address recognized future needs and, in particular, the need to go beyond fluorescent specimens, single-particle extinction techniques have been developed. Motivating this has been the desire to acquire information about the electronic structure of nanoscale materials difficult to obtain otherwise using either ensemble or emission-based, single-particle measurements. These techniques are, however, nontrivial since single nanostructures attenuate only 0.0001-1% of the incident light. This Review Article describes the challenges associated with overcoming the low signal-to-noise ratios inherent to low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructure extinction measurements. It simultaneously describes the fundamental operating principles and achievements of photothermal heterodyne imaging (PHI) and spatial modulation spectroscopy (SMS), two of the most popular approaches to measuring single-particle extinction. It then reviews what exactly we have learned about the fundamental physics of a model system, viz., low-dimensional CdSe, via single-particle extinction measurements. The Review Article finally describes the development of a new single-particle extinction methodology, infrared photothermal heterodyne imaging, which portends future successes in revealing the detailed physics of nanostructures beyond both ensemble averages and corresponding single-particle, emission-based insights.
Keyword:
SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE
ABSORPTION CROSS-SECTION
CDSE QUANTUM DOTS
SPATIAL MODULATION SPECTROSCOPY
WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES
SOLUTION-BASED STRAIGHT
II-VI NANOWIRES
CORE/SHELL NANOCRYSTALS
OPTICAL-ABSORPTION
PHOTOTHERMAL MICROSCOPY
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.2
论文数:
5.6W
被引数:
15.0W
机构
引用论文
Compact high-quality CdSe-CdS core-shell nanocrystals with narrow emission linewidths and suppressed blinking
NATURE MATERIALS
IF38.5

