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Single-tone frequency estimation using modified autocorrelation and polynomial root-finding

delete2025-07-01
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PRE
AI
H
H. Liang *
H
Hing Cheung So
DOI:10.1016/j.sigpro.2025.109923delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Based on a novel extension scheme to autocorrelation with higher lags, this paper devises an unbiased and nearly-optimal estimator fora single real sinusoid in white noise. Specifically, the new autocorrelation functions are utilized to construct a univariate polynomial equation parameterized by the frequency. By comparing all roots of the polynomial equation with the cosine of a coarse estimate, the root corresponding to the sinusoidal frequency can be determined. The frequency variance is derived, which is then employed to find the optimal lag of autocorrelation for attaining the minimum mean square frequency error. Computer simulations are provided to corroborate the theoretical development and contrast with several existing estimators as well as the Cram & eacute;r-Rao lower bound. The code link of our proposed estimator is available at https://github.com/Amao-Liang/MAPR-Algorithm-for-Single-Tone-Frequency-Estimation.
Keyword:
Frequency estimation
Autocorrelation function
Time-domain algorithm
Real-valued sinusoid

期刊

Signal Processing 封面图
Signal Processing
IF:
3.6
论文数:
10.0K
被引数:
1.7W

机构

C
City University of Hong Kong
学者数:
2.3W
论文数: 3.0W
被引数: 6.1W
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