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Small data machine learning in materials science

delete2023-03-25
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OA
AI
P
Pengcheng Xu
X
Xiaobo Ji
李敏杰 封面图
李敏杰 (Minjie Li)
陆文聪 (Wencong Lu) *
DOI:10.1038/s41524-023-01000-zdelete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This review discussed the dilemma of small data faced by materials machine learning. First, we analyzed the limitations brought by small data. Then, the workflow of materials machine learning has been introduced. Next, the methods of dealing with small data were introduced, including data extraction from publications, materials database construction, high-throughput computations and experiments from the data source level; modeling algorithms for small data and imbalanced learning from the algorithm level; active learning and transfer learning from the machine learning strategy level. Finally, the future directions for small data machine learning in materials science were proposed.
Keyword:
METHODOLOGIES
RECOGNITION
DISCOVERY
PLATFORM
DESIGN
DRIVEN
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期刊

npj Computational Materials 封面图
npj Computational Materials
IF:
11.9
论文数:
2.4K
被引数:
1.7W

机构

S
shanghai university
学者数:
3.9W
论文数: 2.7W
被引数: 52
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引用论文

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