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Solid-liquid structural break-up in M2 tool steel for semi-solid metal processing

delete2009-02-01
delete32
PRE
AI
M
Mohd Zaidi Omar *
H
H.V. Atkinson
A
A.A. Howe
E
Eric J. Palmiere
P
P. Kapranos
M
M.J. Ghazali
DOI:10.1007/s10853-008-3181-1delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The success of semi-solid metal processing mostly depends on the formation of suitable starting microstructure, which must consist of solid metal spheroids in a liquid matrix. Various methods of obtaining this structure have been established; they include recrystallisation and partial melting (RAP), strain-induced melt-activated (SIMA), or simple mechanical stirring, to name a few. These methods, as widely discussed, have mostly been applied with light alloys, mainly aluminium based. This article discusses solid-liquid structural break-up in M2 tool steel subjected to a direct re-melting procedure from the as-annealed condition. The role of carbide dissolution in the grain boundary liquation of the steel is described. This leads to the production of near spheroidal solid grains in a liquid matrix, a microstructure suitable for the thixoforming process. Microstructural examination revealed that carbide particles contained in bands at 1220 A degrees C slowly disappeared with temperature. At 1300 A degrees C, the solid grains seemed to be free from carbides. Most of the carbides had now re-precipitated at the grain boundaries. Thixoforming carried out at 1340 and 1360 A degrees C revealed the thixotropic properties of the semi-solid metal slurries. The results indicate a widening of the range of potential routes to thixoformable microstructures.
Keyword:
HP9/4/30 STEEL
BEHAVIOR
STATE

期刊

Journal of Materials Science 封面图
Journal of Materials Science
IF:
3.9
论文数:
3.2W
被引数:
7.2W

机构

U
University of Sheffield
学者数:
3.0W
论文数: 2.9W
被引数: 3.9W
U
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
学者数:
1.5W
论文数: 1.1W
被引数: 126
U
university of leicester
学者数:
2.0W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 25
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