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Sparse Bayesian Learning Assisted CFO Estimation Using Nonnegative Laplace Priors

delete2019-06-01
delete7
PRE
AI
M
Min Huang
L
Lei Huang *
W
Weize Sun
W
Weimin Bao
J
Jihong Zhang
DOI:10.1109/TVT.2019.2907608delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
This correspondence paper aims at addressing the estimation of carrier frequency offset (CFO) for the uplink orthogonal frequency-division multiple access systems. Since the CFOs of the signals from different active users are sparsely distributed in the frequency domain, a sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) is tailored to determine the CFO in this paper, ending up with the SBL assisted CFO (SBL-CFO) estimator. In particular, the CFO estimation problem is first formulated as a sparse nonnegative least squares (S-NNLS) problem. Meanwhile, background noise and sampling errors are mitigated utilizing a selection matrix and a whitening filter, respectively. This enables us to exploit the SBL with nonnegative Laplace prior (SBL-NLP) to solve the S-NNLS problem. Furthermore, in order to make the convergence of the SBL-NLP algorithm faster and its estimation more accurate, the hyperprior inherent in the SBL-NLP algorithm is initialized by the traditional SBL with nonnegative Gaussian prior. Simulation results show that our proposed SBL-CFO estimator significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art estimators in terms of estimation accuracy, especially when the CFOs and the number of active users are large.
Keyword:
Orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA)
carrier frequency offset
sparse Bayesian learning
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
IF:
7.1
论文数:
1.8W
被引数:
6.6W

机构

C
china aerospace science & technology corporation (casc)
学者数:
410
论文数: 346
被引数: 2
S
shenzhen university
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.4W
被引数: 72
引用论文

引用论文

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