arrow
返回

Specification-Based Autonomous Driving System Testing

delete2023-01-01
delete11
delete
OA
AI
周圆 (Yuan Zhou) *
Y
Yang Sun
Y
Yun Tang
Y
Yuqi Chen
孙俊 封面图
孙俊 (Jun Sun)
C
Christopher M. Poskitt
刘洋 (Yang Liu)
Z
Zijiang Yang
DOI:10.1109/TSE.2023.3254142delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Autonomous vehicle (AV) systems must be comprehensively tested and evaluated before they can be deployed. Highfidelity simulators such as CARLA or LGSVL allow this to be done safely in very realistic and highly customizable environments. Existing testing approaches, however, fail to test simulated AVs systematically, as they focus on specific scenarios and oracles (e.g., lane following scenario with the no collision requirement) and lack any coverage criteria measures. In this paper, we propose AVUnit, a framework for systematically testing AV systems against customizable correctness specifications. Designed modularly to support different simulators, AVUnit consists of two new languages for specifying dynamic properties of scenes (e.g., changing pedestrian behaviour after waypoints) and fine-grained assertions about the AV's journey. AVUnit further supports multiple fuzzing algorithms that automatically search for test cases that violate these assertions, using robustness and coverage measures as fitness metrics. We evaluated the implementation of AVUnit for the LGSVL+Apollo simulation environment, finding 19 kinds of issues in Apollo, which indicate that the open-source Apollo does not perform well in complex intersections and lane-changing related scenarios.
Keyword:
Testing
Fuzzing
Planning
Roads
Vehicle dynamics
Sun
Sensors
Autonomous driving system
coverage criteria
fuzzing
specification languages
testing

期刊

IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering
IF:
5.6
论文数:
2.8K
被引数:
1.1W

机构

X
xi'an jiaotong university
学者数:
9.3W
论文数: 6.7W
被引数: 75
N
Nanyang Technological University
学者数:
4.9W
论文数: 4.8W
被引数: 8.1W
S
ShanghaiTech University
学者数:
9.7K
论文数: 5.9K
被引数: 1.6W
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Exploring the structural, opto-electronics and elastic properties of fluoro-perovskites KXF3 (X = Ir, Rh): A first-principles study
err2023-12-01
err0
PREAI
errAli Algahtani; Naimat Ullah Khan; Abdullah; Javed Iqbal; Vineet Tirth; Sherzod Abdullaev; Moamen S. Refat; Amnah Mohammed Alsuhaibani; A.M.A. Henaish; Abid Zaman; Hammad Fetooh
err分享
err收藏
Late-Onset Corticohippocampal Neurodepletion Attributable to Catastrophic Failure of Oxidative Phosphorylation in MILON Mice
err2001-10-15
err0
errOAAI
errLene Sörensen; Mats Ekstrand; JoséP. Silva; Eva Lindqvist; Baoji Xu; Pierre Rustin; Lars Olson; Nils-Göran Larsson
err分享
err收藏
The heat shock protein Hsp70 enhances antigen-specific proliferation of human CD4+ memory T cells
err2005-11-01
err0
errOAAI
errMarkus Haug; Luciana Dannecker; Carsten P. Schepp; William W. Kwok; Dorothee Wernet; Jane H. Buckner; Hubert Kalbacher; Guenther E. Dannecker; Ursula Holzer
err分享
err收藏
Primary parotid lymphoma: the effect of international prognostic index on outcome
err2009-08-05
err0
PREAI
errAndreas H. Sarris; Vali Papadimitrakopoulou; Meletios A. Dimopoulos; Terry Smith; William Pugh; Chul S. Ha; Peter McLaughlin; David Callender; James Cox; Fernando Cabanillas
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容