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Stop-go temperature logging for precision applications
DOI:10.1190/1.2734382.png)
摘要
En 中文
We describe a new field procedure for stop-go temperature logging of boreholes that attains millikelvin precision. Temperature is recorded continuously throughout the entire log, but the logging probe is held stationary for a fixed time at discrete depth intervals. Equilibrium temperatures at the discrete depths are based on extrapolations of time series using the heat-diffusion theory for an infinitely long cylinder. For a Fenwahl K212E thermistor probe having a time constant of about 7 s, temperatures are still 6 mK away from equilibrium after a wait time of 30 s; but temperatures extrapolated from the time series are within 2 mK of equilibrium. A time series over a duration of seven time constants of the probe allows the user to reproduce temperature estimates within millikelvins. The technique was applied at GC-1, a borehole in northwestern Utah.
Keyword:
HEAT-FLOW MEASUREMENTS
CLIMATE-CHANGE
BOREHOLE TEMPERATURES
GROUNDWATER-FLOW
UTAH
PROFILES
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期刊
IF:
3.2
论文数:
8.4K
被引数:
3.3W
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