arrow
返回

Supervised versus unsupervised binary-learning by feedforward neural networks

delete2001-01-01
delete113
delete
OA
AI
N
Nathalie Japkowicz
DOI:10.1023/A:1007660820062delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Binary classification is typically achieved by supervised learning methods. Nevertheless, it is also possible using unsupervised schemes. This paper describes a connectionist unsupervised approach to binary classification and compares its performance to that of its supervised counterpart. The approach consists of training an autoassociator to reconstruct the positive class of a domain at the output layer. After training, the autoassociator is used for classification, relying on the idea that if the network generalizes to a novel instance, then this instance must be positive, but that if generalization fails, then the instance must be negative. When tested on three real-world domains, the autoassociator proved more accurate at classification than its supervised counterpart, MLP, on two of these domains and as accurate on the third (Japkowicz, Myers, & Gluck, 1995). The paper seeks to generalize these results and concludes that, in addition to learning a concept in the absence of negative examples, 1) autoassociation is more efficient than MLP in multi-modal domains, and 2) it is more accurate than MLP in multi-modal domains for which the negative class creates a particularly strong need for specialization or the positive class creates a particularly weak need for specialization. In multi-modal domains for which the positive class creates a particularly strong need for specialization, on the other hand, MLP is more accurate than autoassociation.
Keyword:
unsupervised learning
supervised learning
discrimination
recognition
class imbalance problem
feedforward neural networks
autoassociation
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Machine Learning 封面图
Machine Learning
IF:
2.9
论文数:
2.7K
被引数:
3.4W

机构

暂无机构信息
引用论文

引用论文

暂无论文信息