arrow
返回

SynGAP isoforms differentially regulate synaptic plasticity and dendritic development

delete2020-06-24
delete63
delete
OA
AI
Y
Yoichi Araki
I
Ingie Hong
T
Timothy R. Gamache
S
Shaowen Ju
L
Leonardo Collado‐Torres
J
Joo Heon Shin
R
Richard L. Huganir *
DOI:10.7554/eLife.56273delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
SynGAP is a synaptic Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) with four C-terminal splice variants: alpha 1, alpha 2, beta, and gamma. Although studies have implicated SYNGAP1 in several cognitive disorders, it is not clear which SynGAP isoforms contribute to disease. Here, we demonstrate that SynGAP isoforms exhibit unique spatiotemporal expression patterns and play distinct roles in neuronal and synaptic development in mouse neurons. SynGAP-alpha 1, which undergoes liquid-liquid phase separation with PSD-95, is highly enriched in synapses and is required for LTP. In contrast, SynGAP-beta, which does not bind PSD-95 PDZ domains, is less synaptically targeted and promotes dendritic arborization. A mutation in SynGAP-alpha 1 that disrupts phase separation and synaptic targeting abolishes its ability to regulate plasticity and instead causes it to drive dendritic development like SynGAP-beta. These results demonstrate that distinct intrinsic biochemical properties of SynGAP isoforms determine their function, and individual isoforms may differentially contribute to the pathogenesis of SYNGAP1-related cognitive disorders.
Keyword:
GTPASE-ACTIVATING PROTEIN
INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY
DE-NOVO
MUTATIONS
RAS
MATURATION
INSERTION
PHOSPHORYLATION
COMPLEX
SPINES

期刊

eLife 封面图
eLife
IF:
0
论文数:
1.8W
被引数:
16

机构

J
Johns Hopkins University
学者数:
10.2W
论文数: 8.8W
被引数: 13.0W
引用论文

引用论文

Flavonoids from Andrographis paniculata.
err1987-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errMASANORI KUROYANAGI; MAKOTO SATO; AKIRA UENO; KOUZABURO NISHI
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Diversity revealed by a novel family of cadherins expressed in neurons at a synaptic complex
errNEURON
IF15
err1998-06-01
err459
errOAAI
errKohmura, N; Senzaki, K; Hamada, S; Kai, N; Yasuda, R; Watanabe, M; Ishii, H; Yasuda, M; Mishina, M; Yagi, T
err分享
err收藏
A model for regulation by SynGAP-α1 of binding of synaptic proteins to PDZ-domain 'Slots' in the post synaptic density
err2016-09-13
err62
errOAAI
errWalkup, Ward G.; Mastro, Tara L.; Schenker, Leslie T.; Vielmetter, Jost; Hu, Rebecca; Iancu, Ariella; Reghunathan, Meera; Bannon, Barry Dylan; Kennedy, Mary B.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容