返回
Task-Specific Stimulation Duration for fNIRS Brain-Computer Interface
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2993620.png)
摘要
En 中文
In this paper, the most effective stimulation durations in the visual, somatosensory, and motor cortices are investigated. To evoke hemodynamic responses (HRs) for the purpose of brain-computer interface (BCI) with functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS), the best and the minimal durations for three tasks (visual, tapping, and poking) are presented. The examined tasks include the checkerboard, right-hand-index-finger poking, and the right-hand-index-finger tapping tasks in association with the visual, somatosensory, and motor cortices. Upon stimulations, the peak value, time to peak, and the full width at half maximum of the HRs are examined. Six different stimuli durations (i.e., 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 and 15 sec) were tested. Ten male subjects participated in the experiment. Three types of stimulations having the same duration were presented to the subjects randomly. The stimulation durations that showed the maximum peak values in the checkerboard, poking, and tapping tasks were 7, 5, and 10 sec, respectively. The peak value increased with the increase of stimulation duration. But beyond a certain period of time, the peak value did not increase anymore and sometimes it decreased when the stimulation period is too long. It is noted that 1-sec stimulation (for all three tasks) can generate a noticeable peak value. Instead, the initial dip upon poking occurred only with 1-sec poking (i.e., initial dip did not occur in all other poking periods). Conclusively, this work reveals the possibility of a BCI command generation within 1 sec.
Keyword:
Task analysis
Visualization
Brain-computer interfaces
Electroencephalography
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Spatial resolution
Fingers
Brain-computer interface (BCI)
stimulation duration
functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS)
hemodynamic response
initial dip
poking
checkerboard
tapping
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.6
论文数:
9.8W
被引数:
29.4W
机构
引用论文
Enhancing Sodium Ion Transport in a PEO-Based Solid Polymer Electrolyte System with NaAlO2 Active Fillers用NaAlO2活性填料增强PEO基固体聚合物电解质体系中钠离子的传输
A Compressive Sensing-Based Automatic Sleep-Stage Classification System With Radial Basis Function Neural Network基于径向基函数神经网络的压缩感知睡眠阶段自动分类系统
IEEE ACCESS
IF3.6
Stimulus and optode placement effects on functional near-infrared spectroscopy of visual cortex刺激和光极位置对视觉皮层功能近红外光谱的影响
NEUROPHOTONICS
IF3.8

