arrow
返回

Testing Mediation Effects Using Logic of Boolean Matrices

delete2021-04-20
delete15
delete
OA
AI
C
Chengchun Shi *
L
Lexin Li
DOI:10.1080/01621459.2021.1895177delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
A central question in high-dimensional mediation analysis is to infer the significance of individual mediators. The main challenge is that the total number of potential paths that go through any mediator is super-exponential in the number of mediators. Most existing mediation inference solutions either explicitly impose that the mediators are conditionally independent given the exposure, or ignore any potential directed paths among the mediators. In this article, we propose a novel hypothesis testing procedure to evaluate individual mediation effects, while taking into account potential interactions among the mediators. Our proposal thus fills a crucial gap, and greatly extends the scope of existing mediation tests. Our key idea is to construct the test statistic using the logic of Boolean matrices, which enables us to establish the proper limiting distribution under the null hypothesis. We further employ screening, data splitting, and decorrelated estimation to reduce the bias and increase the power of the test. We show that our test can control both the size and false discovery rate asymptotically, and the power of the test approaches one, while allowing the number of mediators to diverge to infinity with the sample size. We demonstrate the efficacy of the method through simulations and a neuroimaging study of Alzheimer's disease. A Python implementation of the proposed procedure is available at https:// github.com/callmespring/LOGAN.
Keyword:
Boolean matrix
Directed acyclic graph
Gaussian graphical model
High-dimensional inference
Mediation analysis
Neuroimaging analysis
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

J
Journal of the American Statistical Association
IF:
3
论文数:
5.2K
被引数:
4.8W

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
引用论文

引用论文

SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS OF LASSO AND DANTZIG SELECTOR
err2009-08-01
err1.7K
errOAAI
errBickel, Peter J.; Ritov, Ya'acov; Tsybakov, Alexandre B.
err分享
err收藏
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
err分享
err收藏
LINEAR HYPOTHESIS TESTING FOR HIGH DIMENSIONAL GENERALIZED LINEAR MODELS
err2019-10-01
err34
errOAAI
errShi, Chengchun; Song, Rui; Chen, Zhao; Li, Runze
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
p-Values for High-Dimensional Regression高维回归的p值
err2009-12-01
err355
errOAAI
errMeinshausen, Nicolai; Meier, Lukas; Buehlmann, Peter
err分享
err收藏
Different regional patterns of cortical thinning in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia
errBRAIN
IF11.7
err2006-11-21
err414
errOAAI
errDu, An-Tao; Schuff, Norbert; Kramer, Joel H.; Rosen, Howard J.; Gorno-Tempini, Maria Luisa; Rankin, Katherine; Miller, Bruce L.; Weiner, Michael W.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容