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The Artificial Neural Twin - Process optimization and continual learning in distributed process chains

delete2024-12-01
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OA
AI
J
Johannes Emmert *
R
Ronald Mendez
H
Houman Mirzaalian Dastjerdi
C
Christopher Syben
A
Andreas Maier
DOI:10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106647delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Industrial process optimization and control is crucial to increase economic and ecologic efficiency. However, data sovereignty, differing goals, or the required expert knowledge for implementation impede holistic implementation. Further, the increasing use of data-driven AI-methods in process models and industrial sensory often requires regular fine-tuning to accommodate distribution drifts. We propose the Artificial Neural Twin, which combines concepts from model predictive control, deep learning, and sensor networks to address these issues. Our approach introduces decentral, differentiable data fusion to estimate the state of distributed process steps and their dependence on input data. By treating the interconnected process steps as a quasi neural-network, we can backpropagate loss gradients for process optimization or model fine-tuning to process parameters or AI models respectively. The concept is demonstrated on a virtual machine park simulated in Unity, consisting of bulk material processes in plastic recycling.
Keyword:
Data-fusion
Continual learning
Model predictive control
Internet of things
Multi sensor systems
Distributed learning
Process optimization
Decentralized and distributed control
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Neural Networks
IF:
6.3
论文数:
8.3K
被引数:
3.0W

机构

F
fraunhofer gesellschaft
学者数:
1.6W
论文数: 1.2W
被引数: 24
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