返回
The Cole-Moore Effect: Still Unexplained?
DOI:10.1016/j.bpj.2015.07.052.png)
摘要
En 中文
In the first issue, on the first page of the Biophysical Journal in 1960, Cole and Moore provided the first confirmation of the Hodgkin and Huxley formulation of the sodium and potassium conductances that underlie the action potential. In addition, working with the squid giant axon, Cole and Moore noted that strong hyperpolarization preceding a depolarizing voltage-clamp pulse delayed the rise of the potassium conductance: once started, the time course of the rise was always the same but after significant hyperpolarization there was a long lag before the rise began. This phenomenon has come to be known as the Cole-Moore effect. Their article examines and disproves the hypothesis that the lag reflects the time required to refill the membrane with potassium ions after the ions are swept out of the membrane into the axoplasm by hyperpolarization. The work by Cole and Moore indirectly supports the idea of a membrane channel for potassium conductance. However, the mechanism of the Cole-Moore effect remains a mystery even now, buried in the structure of the potassium channel, which was completely unknown at the time.
Keyword:
SQUID GIANT-AXON
POTASSIUM CHANNEL
CONDUCTANCE CHANGES
GATING CHARGE
SHAKER
ACTIVATION
MEMBRANE
MODEL
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
3.1
论文数:
5.1W
被引数:
4.4W
机构
引用论文
Commercial methods for the control of sexual maturation in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri R.)
Aquaculture
IF0

