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Thermionic current densities from first principles

delete2013-05-22
delete14
PRE
AI
J
Johannes Voss *
A
Aleksandra Vojvodić
S
Sharon H. Chou
R
Roger T. Howe
I
Igor Bargatin
F
Frank Abild‐Pedersen
DOI:10.1063/1.4805002delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
We present a density functional theory-based method for calculating thermionic emission currents from a cathode into vacuum using a non-equilibrium Green's function approach. It does not require semi-classical approximations or crude simplifications of the electronic structure used in previous methods and thus provides quantitative predictions of thermionic emission for adsorbate-coated surfaces. The obtained results match well with experimental measurements of temperature-dependent current densities. Our approach can thus enable computational design of composite electrode materials. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
Keyword:
FIELD-EMISSION CURRENTS
WORK-FUNCTIONS
TUNGSTEN

期刊

Journal of Chemical Physics 封面图
Journal of Chemical Physics
IF:
3.1
论文数:
7.2W
被引数:
23.2W

机构

S
Stanford University
学者数:
9.6W
论文数: 8.2W
被引数: 17.0W
S
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
学者数:
4.2K
论文数: 2.5K
被引数: 1.7W
U
united states department of energy (doe)
学者数:
11.3W
论文数: 9.6W
被引数: 246
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