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Token-Event-Role Structure-Based Multi-Channel Document-Level Event Extraction

delete2024-03-22
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OA
AI
Q
Qizhi Wan
C
Changxuan Wan *
K
Keli Xiao *
Hui Xiong 封面图
Hui Xiong (Hui Xiong)
D
Dexi Liu
X
Xiping Liu
R
Rong Hu
DOI:10.1145/3643885delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Document-level event extraction is a long-standing challenging information retrieval problem involving a sequence of sub-tasks: entity extraction, event type judgment, and event type-specific multi-event extraction. However, addressing the problem as multiple learning tasks leads to increased model complexity. Also, existing methods insufficiently utilize the correlation of entities crossing different events, resulting in limited event extraction performance. This article introduces a novel framework for document-level event extraction, incorporating a newdata structure called token-event-role and a multi-channel argument role predictionmodule. The proposed data structure enables our model to uncover the primary role of tokens in multiple events, facilitating a more comprehensive understanding of event relationships. By leveraging the multi-channel prediction module, we transform entity and multi-event extraction into a single task of predicting token-event pairs, thereby reducing the overall parameter size and enhancing model efficiency. The results demonstrate that our approach outperforms the state-of-the-art method by 9.5 percentage points in terms of the F1 score, highlighting its superior performance in event extraction. Furthermore, an ablation study confirms the significant value of the proposed data structure in improving event extraction tasks, further validating its importance in enhancing the overall performance of the framework
Keyword:
Document-level event extraction
token-event-role data structure
joint
learning
multi-channel
neural network

期刊

ACM Transactions on Information Systems 封面图
ACM Transactions on Information Systems
IF:
9.1
论文数:
1.2K
被引数:
4.7K

机构

S
stony brook university
学者数:
1.4W
论文数: 1.0W
被引数: 20
H
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou)
学者数:
1.0K
论文数: 866
被引数: 1
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