arrow
返回

Total Variability Modeling Using Source-Specific Priors

delete2016-03-01
delete9
PRE
AI
S
Sven Ewan Shepstone *
K
Kong Aik Lee
H
Haizhou Li *
Z
Zheng‐Hua Tan
S
Søren Holdt Jensen *
DOI:10.1109/TASLP.2016.2515506delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
In total variability modeling, variable length speech utterances are mapped to fixed low-dimensional i-vectors. Central to computing the total variability matrix and i-vector extraction, is the computation of the posterior distribution for a latent variable conditioned on an observed feature sequence of an utterance. In both cases the prior for the latent variable is assumed to be non-informative, since for homogeneous datasets there is no gain in generality in using an informative prior. This work shows in the heterogeneous case, that using informative priors for computing the posterior, can lead to favorable results. We focus on modeling the priors using minimum divergence criterion or factor analysis techniques. Tests on the NIST 2008 and 2010 Speaker Recognition Evaluation (SRE) dataset show that our proposed method beats four baselines: For i-vector extraction using an already trained matrix, for the short2-short3 task in SRE' 08, five out of eight female and four out of eight male common conditions, were improved. For the core-extended task in SRE' 10, four out of nine female and six out of nine male common conditions were improved. When incorporating prior information into the training of the T matrix itself, the proposed method beats the baselines for six out of eight female and five out of eight male common conditions, for SRE' 08, and five and six out of nine conditions, for the male and female case, respectively, for SRE'10. Tests using factor analysis for estimating priors show that two priors do not offer much improvement, but in the case of three separate priors (sparse data), considerable improvements were gained.
Keyword:
Expectation-maximization
factor analysis
i-vector
prior
source variation
total variability
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

I
IEEE-ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing
IF:
5.1
论文数:
2.6K
被引数:
1.1W

机构

A
a*star - institute for infocomm research (i2r)
学者数:
869
论文数: 880
被引数: 1
A
agency for science technology & research (a*star)
学者数:
2.2W
论文数: 1.9W
被引数: 57
A
aalborg university
学者数:
1.6W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 22
学者 查看更多机构
引用论文

引用论文

Stable isotope time-series in mammalian teeth: In situ δ18O from the innermost enamel layer
err2014-01-01
err0
PREAI
errScott A. Blumenthal; Thure E. Cerling; Kendra L. Chritz; Timothy G. Bromage; Reinhard Kozdon; John W. Valley
err分享
err收藏
Accuracy and completeness of the New Zealand Cancer Registry for staging of invasive breast cancer
err2014-10-01
err0
PREAI
errSanjeewa Seneviratne; Ian Campbell; Nina Scott; Rachel Shirley; Tamati Peni; Ross Lawrenson
err分享
err收藏
Geomagnetic secular variations 0-14 000 yr BP as recorded by lake sediments from Argentina
err1983-07-01
err0
PREAI
errK. M. Creer; D. A. Valencio; A. M. Sinito; P. Tucholka; J. F. A. Vilas
err分享
err收藏
First-principles study of cobalt silicide nanosheet and nanotubes: Stability and electronic properties
err2009-10-01
err0
PREAI
errTao He; Hongyu Zhang; Zhenhai Wang; Xuejuan Zhang; Zexiao Xi; Xiangdong Liu; Mingwen Zhao; Yueyuan Xia; Liangmo Mei
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Antioxidant function of phenethyl-5-bromo-pyridyl thiourea compounds with potent anti-HIV activity
err2000-01-01
err0
PREAI
errYanhong Dong; T.K Venkatachalam; Rama Krishna Narla; Vuong N Trieu; Elise A Sudbeck; Fatih M Uckun
err分享
err收藏
The Photo Reaction between Azoester and Olefins. 2. 1,2-Dideuteriocyclohexene.
err1968-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errGöran Ahlgren; Björn Åkermark; Kjell-Ivar Dahlquist; G. Hagen; Jaakko Paasivirta
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容