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Tracking reference phase with a Kalman filter in continuous-variable quantum key distribution

delete2020-09-11
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OA
AI
Biao HUANG 封面图
Biao HUANG (Biao Huang)
Y
Yongmei Huang *
Z
Zhenming Peng
DOI:10.1364/OE.399744delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The continuous-variable quantum key distribution with a local local-oscillator is extremely sensitive to the phase compensation noise caused by the inaccurate reference phase estimation. In order to overcome the influence of slow drift caused by the residual optical frequency difference, we utilize a vector Kalman filter to estimate and track the reference phase from pilots. The fast drift and slow drift are taken into account in the variation of the reference phase, so that phase estimation becomes more accurate than the conventional scalar Kalman filter. The mean square error of reference phase estimation is deduced theoretically, and the specified frame is designed to estimate the phase noise variance in real time. In simulations, the performances involving of the estimation accuracy, the actual excess noise and the secret key rate are compared between with four different phase estimation methods. The simulation results show that the vector Kalman filter is superior to the other methods, even though under a serious phase noise and a large optical frequency difference. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement
Keyword:
CARRIER RECOVERY
NOISE
SECURITY
SIGNALS

期刊

Optics Express 封面图
Optics Express
IF:
3.3
论文数:
6.1W
被引数:
14.3W

机构

I
institute of optics & electronics, cas
学者数:
301
论文数: 278
被引数: 0
C
chinese academy of sciences
学者数:
56.7W
论文数: 45.0W
被引数: 704
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