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Twin-lattice atom interferometry

delete2021-05-05
delete48
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OA
AI
M
Martina Gebbe *
J
Jan-Niclas Kirsten-Siemß *
M
Matthias Gersemann
H
Hauke Müntinga
S
Sven Herrmann
C
Cláus Lämmerzahl
H
Holger Ahlers
N
Naceur Gaaloul
C
Christian Schubert
K
Klemens Hammerer
S
Sven Abend *
E
Ernst M. Rasel
DOI:10.1038/s41467-021-22823-8delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Inertial sensors based on cold atoms have great potential for navigation, geodesy, or fundamental physics. Similar to the Sagnac effect, their sensitivity increases with the space-time area enclosed by the interferometer. Here, we introduce twin-lattice atom interferometry exploiting Bose-Einstein condensates of rubidium-87. Our method provides symmetric momentum transfer and large areas offering a perspective for future palm-sized sensor heads with sensitivities on par with present meter-scale Sagnac devices. Our theoretical model of the impact of beam splitters on the spatial coherence is highly instrumental for designing future sensors. Atom interferometers can be useful for precision measurement of fundamental constants and sensors of different type. Here the authors demonstrate a compact twin-lattice atom interferometry exploiting Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of 87 Rb atoms.
Keyword:
BLOCH OSCILLATIONS
EINSTEIN
ENTANGLEMENT
CONSTANT
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期刊

Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.4W
被引数:
91.2W

机构

L
Leibniz University Hannover
学者数:
1.1W
论文数: 8.5K
被引数: 1.1W
U
University of Bremen
学者数:
8.1K
论文数: 7.2K
被引数: 1.1W
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