arrow
Return

Undepleted direct laser acceleration

delete2024-01-12
delete9
delete
OA
AI
I
Itamar Cohen
T
Talia Meir
K
Kavin Tangtartharakul
L
L. Perelmutter
M
Michal Elkind
Y
Yonatan Gershuni
A
Assaf Levanon
A
Alexey Arefiev
I
Ishay Pomerantz *
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adk1947delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Intense lasers enable generating high-energy particle beams in university-scale laboratories. With the direct laser acceleration (DLA) method, the leading part of the laser pulse ionizes the target material and forms a positively charged ion plasma channel into which electrons are injected and accelerated. The high energy conversion efficiency of DLA makes it ideal for generating large numbers of photonuclear reactions. In this work, we reveal that, for efficient DLA to prevail, a target material of sufficiently high atomic number is required to maintain the injection of ionization electrons at the peak intensity of the pulse when the DLA channel is already formed. We demonstrate experimentally and numerically that, when the atomic number is too low, the target is depleted of its ionization electrons prematurely. Applying this understanding to multi-petawatt laser experiments is expected to result in increased neutron yields, a perquisite for a wide range of research and applications.
Keywords:
HIGH-CHARGE
ELECTRONS
INTERFEROMETER
GENERATION
WAKEFIELD
BUNCHES
ENERGY
PULSE
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Science Advances cover
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
Papers:
2.0W
Citations:
18.1W

Organization

University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.5W
Papers: 33.7W
Citations: 6.6K
T
Tel Aviv University
Scholars:
3.7W
Papers: 3.0W
Citations: 3.6W