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Unsupervised and Semisupervised Projection With Graph Optimization

delete2021-04-01
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PRE
AI
聂
聂飞平 (Feiping Nie) *
X
Xia Dong
X
Xuelong Li
DOI:10.1109/TNNLS.2020.2984958delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Graph-based technique is widely used in projection, clustering, and classification tasks. In this article, we propose a novel and solid framework, named unsupervised projection with graph optimization (UPGO), for both dimensionality reduction and clustering. Different from the existing algorithms which treat graph construction and projection learning as two separate steps, UPGO unifies graph construction and projection learning into a general framework. It learns the graph similarity matrix adaptively based on the relationships among the low-dimensional representations. A constraint is introduced to the Laplacian matrix to learn a structured graph which contains the clustering structure, from which the clustering results can be obtained directly without requiring any postprocessing. The structured graph achieves the ideal neighbors assignment, based on which an optimal low-dimensional subspace can be learned. Moreover, we generalize UPGO to tackle the semisupervised case, namely semisupervised projection with graph optimization (SPGO), a framework for both dimensionality reduction and classification. An efficient algorithm is derived to optimize the proposed frameworks. We provide theoretical analysis about convergence analysis, computational complexity, and parameter determination. Experimental results on real-world data sets show the effectiveness of the proposed frameworks compared with the state-of-the-art algorithms. Results also confirm the generality of the proposed frameworks.
Keyword:
Dimensionality reduction
Optimization
Clustering algorithms
Laplace equations
Linear programming
Task analysis
Manifolds
Classification
clustering structure
dimensionality reduction
graph-based
semisupervised learning
unsupervised learning
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
IF:
8.9
论文数:
7.5K
被引数:
7.2W

机构

N
Northwestern Polytechnical University
学者数:
4.6W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 5.3W
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