arrow
返回

Unsupervised learning by competing hidden units

delete2019-03-29
delete82
delete
OA
AI
D
Dmitry Krotov *
J
J. J. Hopfield *
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1820458116delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
It is widely believed that end-to-end training with the backpropagation algorithm is essential for learning good feature detectors in early layers of artificial neural networks, so that these detectors are useful for the task performed by the higher layers of that neural network. At the same time, the traditional form of backpropagation is biologically implausible. In the present paper we propose an unusual learning rule, which has a degree of biological plausibility and which is motivated by Hebb's idea that change of the synapse strength should be local-i.e., should depend only on the activities of the pre- and postsynaptic neurons. We design a learning algorithm that utilizes global inhibition in the hidden layer and is capable of learning early feature detectors in a completely unsupervised way. These learned lower-layer feature detectors can be used to train higher-layer weights in a usual supervised way so that the performance of the full network is comparable to the performance of standard feedforward networks trained end-to-end with a backpropagation algorithm on simple tasks.
Keyword:
biological deep learning
backpropagation
Hebbian-like plasticity
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W

机构

I
institute for advanced study - usa
学者数:
933
论文数: 1.4K
被引数: 15
I
international business machines (ibm)
学者数:
5.7K
论文数: 4.5K
被引数: 4
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Factors Associated with Furry Pet Ownership Among Patients with Asthma
err2010-08-05
err0
PREAI
errMartin J. Downes; Angkana Roy; Thomas G. McGinn; Juan P. Wisnivesky
err分享
err收藏
Carbon–carbon bond formation in the reactions of diiron μ-carbyne complexes with 2-thienyllithium, synthesis and structural characterization
err1997-01-01
err0
PREAI
errVincenzo G. Albano; Silvia Bordoni; Luigi Busetto; Chiara Camiletti; Magda Monari; Antonio Palazzi; Fabio Prestopino; Valerio Zanotti
err分享
err收藏
Amiodarone management of junctional ectopic tachycardia after cardiac surgery in children.
err1994-09-01
err0
errOAAI
errP Raja; R E Hawker; A Chaikitpinyo; S G Cooper; K C Lau; G R Nunn; T B Cartmill; G F Sholler
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容