arrow
返回

Using underapproximations for sparse nonnegative matrix factorization

delete2010-04-01
delete96
delete
OA
AI
N
Nicolas Gillis *
F
François Glineur
DOI:10.1016/j.patcog.2009.11.013delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Nonnegative matrix factorization consists in (approximately) factorizing a nonnegative data matrix by the product of two low-rank nonnegative matrices. It has been successfully applied as a data analysis technique in numerous domains, e.g., text mining, image processing, microarray data analysis, collaborative filtering, etc. We introduce a novel approach to solve NMF problems, based on the use of an underapproximation technique, and show its effectiveness to obtain sparse solutions. This approach, based on Lagrangian relaxation, allows the resolution of NMF problems in a recursive fashion. We also prove that the underapproximation problem is NP-hard for any fixed factorization rank, using a reduction of the maximum edge biclique problem in bipartite graphs. We test two variants of our underapproximation approach on several standard image datasets and show that they provide sparse part-based representations with low reconstruction error. Our results are comparable and sometimes superior to those obtained by two standard sparse nonnegative matrix factorization techniques. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Nonnegative matrix factorization
Underapproximation
Maximum edge biclique problem
Sparsity
Image processing
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Pattern Recognition 封面图
Pattern Recognition
IF:
7.6
论文数:
1.3W
被引数:
4.5W

机构

U
universite catholique louvain
学者数:
2.0W
论文数: 1.7W
被引数: 21
引用论文

引用论文

Effects of COVID-19 on sexual life – a meta-analysis
err2021-01-01
err0
PREAI
errC. Delcea; V.-I. Chirilă; A.-M. Săuchea
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
A Secondary, Nonaqueous Solvent Battery
err1971-01-01
err0
PREAI
errJohn S. Dunning; William H. Tiedemann; Limin Hsueh; Douglas N. Bennion
err分享
err收藏
Cognition and quality of life in patients with poststroke epilepsy: A case–control study
err2020-03-01
err0
errOAAI
errJ.H. van Tuijl; E.P.M. van Raak; R.J. van Oostenbrugge; A.P. Aldenkamp; R.P.W. Rouhl
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容