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Virtual node graph neural network for full phonon prediction

delete2024-07-12
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PRE
AI
R
Ryotaro Okabe *
A
Abhijatmedhi Chotrattanapituk
A
Artittaya Boonkird
N
Nina Andrejevic
X
Xiang Fu
T
Tommi Jaakkola
Q
Qichen Song
T
Thanh Bình Nguyễn
N
Nathan C. Drucker
S
Sai Mu
Y
Yao Wang
B
Bolin Liao
Y
Yongqiang Cheng *
M
Mingda Li *
DOI:10.1038/s43588-024-00661-0delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Understanding the structure-property relationship is crucial for designing materials with desired properties. The past few years have witnessed remarkable progress in machine-learning methods for this connection. However, substantial challenges remain, including the generalizability of models and prediction of properties with materials-dependent output dimensions. Here we present the virtual node graph neural network to address the challenges. By developing three virtual node approaches, we achieve Gamma-phonon spectra and full phonon dispersion prediction from atomic coordinates. We show that, compared with the machine-learning interatomic potentials, our approach achieves orders-of-magnitude-higher efficiency with comparable to better accuracy. This allows us to generate databases for Gamma-phonon containing over 146,000 materials and phonon band structures of zeolites. Our work provides an avenue for rapid and high-quality prediction of phonon band structures enabling materials design with desired phonon properties. The virtual node method also provides a generic method for machine-learning design with a high level of flexibility. In this study, the authors present a virtual node graph neural network to enable the prediction of material properties with variable output dimensions. This method offers fast and accurate predictions of phonon band structures in complex solids.
Keyword:
DYNAMICS
DESIGN

期刊

Nature Computational Science 封面图
Nature Computational Science
IF:
18.3
论文数:
3.1K
被引数:
4.0K

机构

H
Harvard University
学者数:
26.5W
论文数: 22.0W
被引数: 28.7W
A
Argonne National Laboratory
学者数:
1.1W
论文数: 9.2K
被引数: 3.8W
U
university of south carolina columbia
学者数:
9.6K
论文数: 8.5K
被引数: 7
U
united states department of energy (doe)
学者数:
11.3W
论文数: 9.6W
被引数: 246
E
Emory University
学者数:
5.0W
论文数: 4.2W
被引数: 5.7W
U
University of South Carolina System
学者数:
1.6W
论文数: 1.5W
被引数: 27
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