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Visualizing entanglement in multiqubit systems

delete2024-04-22
delete5
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OA
AI
J
Jonas Bley *
E
Eva Rexigel
A
Alda Arias
N
Nikolas Longen
L
Lars Krupp
M
Maximilian Kiefer-Emmanouilidis
P
Paul Lukowicz
A
Anna Donhauser
S
Stefan Küchemann
J
Jochen Kühn
A
Artur Widera
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.023077delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
In the field of quantum information science and technology, the representation and visualization of quantum states and related processes are essential for both research and education. In this context, a focus lies especially on ensembles of few qubits. There exist many powerful representations for single-qubit and multiqubit systems, such as the famous Bloch sphere and generalizations. Here, we utilize the dimensional circle notation as a representation of such ensembles, adapting the so-called circle notation of qubits and the idea of representing the n-particle system in an n-dimensional space. We show that the mathematical conditions for separability lead to symmetry conditions of the quantum state visualized, offering a new perspective on entanglement in few-qubit systems and therefore on various quantum algorithms. In this way, dimensional notations promise significant potential for conveying nontrivial quantum entanglement properties and processes in few-qubit systems to a broader audience, and could enhance understanding of these concepts as a bridge between intuitive quantum insight and formal mathematical descriptions.
Keyword:
PRODUCT OPERATOR-FORMALISM
QUANTUM
TELEPORTATION

期刊

Physical Review Research 封面图
Physical Review Research
IF:
4.2
论文数:
7.6K
被引数:
2.7W

机构

U
University of Munich
学者数:
5.7W
论文数: 4.2W
被引数: 68
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