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When crystals flow

delete2023-05-12
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OA
AI
C
Chien‐Hua Tu
M
Martin Steinhart
R
Rüdiger Berger
M
Michael Kappl
H
Hans‐Jürgen Butt
G
George Floudas *
DOI:10.1126/sciadv.adg8865delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Semicrystalline polymers are solids that are supposed to flow only above their melting temperature. By using confinement within nanoscopic cylindrical pores, we show that a semicrystalline polymer can flow at temperatures below the melting point with a viscosity intermediate to the melt and crystal states. During this process, the capillary force is strong and drags the polymer chains in the pores without melting the crystal. The unexpected enhancement in flow, while preserving the polymer crystallites, is of importance in the design of polymer processing conditions applicable at low temperatures, e.g., cold drawn polymers such as polytetrafluoroethylene, self-healing, and in nanoconfined donor/acceptor polymers used in organic electronics.
Keyword:
CRYSTALLIZATION
DYNAMICS
MOBILITY
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期刊

Science Advances 封面图
Science Advances
IF:
12.5
论文数:
2.0W
被引数:
18.1W

机构

M
Max Planck Society
学者数:
8.2W
论文数: 7.7W
被引数: 3.3W
U
University Osnabruck
学者数:
3.0K
论文数: 2.6K
被引数: 15
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