arrow
Return

2D Material-Based Optical Biosensor: Status and Prospect

delete2021-12-13
delete125
delete
OA
AI
Z
Zong‐Lin Lei
郭波 (Bo Guo) *
DOI:10.1002/advs.202102924delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The combination of 2D materials and optical biosensors has become a hot research topic in recent years. Graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides, black phosphorus, MXenes, and other 2D materials (metal oxides and degenerate semiconductors) have unique optical properties and play a unique role in the detection of different biomolecules. Through the modification of 2D materials, optical biosensor has the advantages that traditional sensors (such as electrical sensing) do not have, and the sensitivity and detection limit are greatly improved. Here, optical biosensors based on different 2D materials are reviewed. First, various detection methods of biomolecules, including surface plasmon resonance (SPR), fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET), and evanescent wave and properties, preparation and integration strategies of 2D material, are introduced in detail. Second, various biosensors based on 2D materials are summarized. Furthermore, the applications of these optical biosensors in biological imaging, food safety, pollution prevention/control, and biological medicine are discussed. Finally, the future development of optical biosensors is prospected. It is believed that with their in-depth research in the laboratory, optical biosensors will gradually become commercialized and improve people's quality of life in many aspects.
Keywords:
2D materials
evanescent wave
fluorescence resonance energy transfer
optical biosensor
surface plasmon resonance
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Advanced Science cover
Advanced Science
IF:
14.1
Papers:
1.7W
Citations:
11.5W

Organization

H
Harbin Engineering University
Scholars:
1.9W
Papers: 1.3W
Citations: 1.3W