arrow
Return

3D Localization for Sub-Centimeter Sized Devices

delete2018-11-04
delete82
delete
OA
AI
R
Rajalakshmi Nandakumar *
V
Vikram Iyer
S
Shyamnath Gollakota
DOI:10.1145/3274783.3274851delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The vision of tracking small IoT devices runs into the reality of localization technologies - today it is difficult to continuously track objects through walls in homes and warehouses on a coin cell battery. While Wi-Fi and ultra-wideband radios can provide tracking through walls, they do not last more than a month on small coin and button cell batteries since they consume tens of milliwatts of power. We present the first localization system that consumes microwatts of power at a mobile device and can be localized across multiple rooms in settings like homes and hospitals. To this end, we introduce a multi-band backscatter prototype that operates across 900 MHz, 2.4 and 5 GHz and can extract the backscatter phase information from signals that are below the noise floor. We build sub-centimeter sized prototypes which consume 93 mu W and could last five to ten years on button cell batteries. We achieved ranges of up to 60 m away from the AP and accuracies of 2, 12, 50 and 145 cm at 1, 5, 30 and 60 m respectively. To demonstrate the potential of our design, we deploy it in two real-world scenarios: five homes in a metropolitan area and the surgery wing of a hospital in patient pre-op and post-op rooms as well as storage facilities.
Keywords:
Wireless Localization
LoRa Backscatter
smart dust
IoT
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

P
Proceedings of the Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems
IF:
0
Papers:
15
Citations:
0

Organization

U
University of Washington
Scholars:
8.0W
Papers: 7.0W
Citations: 12.5W
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Activation of striatum and amygdala during reward conditioning: An FMRI study
err1996-06-01
err0
PREAI
errH.C. Breiter; J.D. Berke; W.A. Kennedy; B.R. Rosen; S.E. Hyman
errShare
errSave
The influence of Si/Al ratio on the catalytic property and hydrothermal stability of Cu-SSZ-13 catalysts for NH3-SCR
err2018-01-01
err0
PREAI
errChi Fan; Zhen Chen; Lei Pang; Shujun Ming; Xiaofeng Zhang; Kouadio Brou Albert; Peng Liu; Hanping Chen; Tao Li
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
Transformations in the Fe – N system
err2011-01-04
err0
PREAI
errN. I. Kardonina; A. S. Yurovskikh; A. S. Kolpakov
errShare
errSave
Association of Plasma Neurofilament Light With Neurodegeneration in Patients With Alzheimer Disease
err2017-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errNiklas Mattsson; Ulf Andreasson; Henrik Zetterberg; Kaj Blennow
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more