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A Constrained Clustering-Based Blind Detector for Spatial Modulation
DOI:10.1109/LCOMM.2019.2915304.png)
Abstract
En 中文
In this letter, we propose a novel clustering-based detector for spatial modulation multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Specifically, we first convert unconstrained optimization problem of conventional K-means algorithm to the constrained optimization by controlling the number of received symbols in each cluster. Then, a low-complexity greedy algorithm is designed for solving the constrained optimization problem to determine the cluster centroids of the proposed detector and a novel detector based on the greedy algorithm is proposed accordingly. Simulation results show that the proposed detector efficiently avoids the occurrence of error floor effects of conventional K-means detector and can achieve near-maximum likelihood (ML) performance even if the number of clusters is large while effectively reducing the complexity compared to existing blind detectors.
Keywords:
Blind detection
greedy algorithm
K-means clustering (KMC)
spatial modulation (SM)
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Journal
IF:
4.4
Papers:
1.3W
Citations:
2.2W
Organization
Cited Papers
Spatial Modulation for Generalized MIMO: Challenges, Opportunities, and Implementation
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE
IF25.9
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