arrow
Return

A Generalized Run-Length Representation Scheme for Vector Source Coding

delete2026-06-09
delete0
PRE
AI
L
Leah Woldemariam
H
Hang Liu
A
Anna Scaglione
DOI:10.1109/tsp.2026.3700629delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Although data compression is a well-studied area, the research topic is still alive today due to the growing amount of data, their distributed nature, and the growing utility gained from acquiring them. Classical entropy coding schemes for discrete sources may sometimes yield sub-optimal results because they are tailored to data drawn from a specific underlying distribution or data with certain properties. For continuous sources, a typical approach is to quantize data into sparse representations and achieve compression gains due to the preponderance of zeros in the sequence to transmit. In this paper, we focus on leveraging a generalization of this property that is a common trademark of discrete, or quantized, compressible data vectors: most outcomes appear rarely. Our novel encoding scheme is tailored to data that are drawn from unknown distributions and utilizes the frequency and spatial information of the data to obtain a compressed representation. We first analyze the asymptotic behavior of our scheme for discrete sources and study its properties considering sources whose Probability Mass Function (PMF) is <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$c$</tex-math></inline-formula>-dominant. We then consider continuous sources and study how to create a set of quantization levels that balances error and entropy. Finally, we convey the wide applicability of our scheme with several experiments that reflect performance competitive with widely-used encoding schemes in multiple domains.
Keywords:
Source coding
entropy coding
compression
Golomb coding
run-length coding

Journal

I
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
IF:
5.8
Papers:
276
Citations:
0

Organization

U
university of macau
Scholars:
2.4K
Papers: 1.3K
Citations: 0
C
cornell university
Scholars:
5.1K
Papers: 2.1K
Citations: 0