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A High-Order Saddlepoint Method for Bayesian System Evaluation

delete2025-12-13
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PRE
AI
Y
Yixiao Ruan
Z
Zan Li *
Y
Yan Xin
D
Dan Yu
Q
Qingpei Hu
DOI:10.1007/s11424-025-4005-ydelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
How to evaluate the system reliability through the test data of components is one of the key challenges in the field of reliability. In this study, the authors focus on calculating the Bayesian lower credible limit. Although the approximation methods are widely used in reliability evaluation, how to apply them to the Bayesian context remains to be solved. Some previous studies have attempted to address this issue. However, their approaches might result in instability, and they have imposed significant constraints on component and system structures. A high-order saddlepoint approximation method for high accuracy is proposed, as well as a feasible procedure for determining the saddlepoint method’s asymptotic variable. The proposed framework allows us to analyze the components following various posterior distributions without limiting the system structure. Numerical experiments on various systems are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed method. In comparison, it consistently outperforms other commonly used approximation approaches.
Keywords:
Bayesian lower credible limit
lifetime test
saddlepoint approximation
system reliability evaluation

Journal

Journal of Systems Science and Complexity cover
Journal of Systems Science and Complexity
IF:
2.8
Papers:
212
Citations:
2.1K

Organization

S
State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Sciences
Scholars:
64
Papers: 47
Citations: 0
S
School of Statistics and Data Science
Scholars:
58
Papers: 29
Citations: 0
S
School of Engineering Science
Scholars:
43
Papers: 21
Citations: 0
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