arrow
Return

A Hybrid Framework for Session Context Modeling

delete2021-05-05
delete10
PRE
AI
陈佳 cover
陈佳 (Jia Chen)
毛佳昕 (Jiaxin Mao) *
刘奕群 (Yiqun Liu)
Z
Ziyi Ye
W
Weizhi Ma
W
Wang, Chao
张民 (Min Zhang)
马少平 (Shaoping Ma)
DOI:10.1145/3448127delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Understanding user intent is essential for various retrieval tasks. By leveraging contextual information within sessions, e.g., query history and user click behaviors, search systems can capture user intent more accurately and thus perform better. However, most existing systems only consider intra-session contexts and may suffer from the problem of lacking contextual information, because short search sessions account for a large proportion in practical scenarios. We believe that in these scenarios, considering more contexts, e.g., cross-session dependencies, may help alleviate the problem and contribute to better performance. Therefore, we propose a novel Hybrid framework for Session Context Modeling (HSCM), which realizes session-level multi-task learning based on the self-attention mechanism. To alleviate the problem of lacking contextual information within current sessions, HSCM exploits the cross-session contexts by sampling user interactions under similar search intents in the historical sessions and further aggregating them into the local contexts. Besides, application of the self-attention mechanism rather than RNN-based frameworks in modeling session-level sequences also helps (1) better capture interactions within sessions, (2) represent the session contexts in parallelization. Experimental results on two practical search datasets show that HSCM not only outperforms strong baseline solutions such as HiNT, CARS, and BERTserini in document ranking, but also performs significantly better than most existing query suggestion methods. According to the results in an additional experiment, we have also found that HSCM is superior to most ranking models in click prediction.
Keywords:
Document ranking
query suggestion
self-attention mechanism
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

ACM Transactions on Information Systems cover
ACM Transactions on Information Systems
IF:
9.1
Papers:
1.2K
Citations:
4.7K

Organization

T
tsinghua university
Scholars:
11.8W
Papers: 10.0W
Citations: 137
R
Renmin University of China
Scholars:
8.1K
Papers: 7.7K
Citations: 1.1W