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A jamming method for OAM communication system using genetic algorithm

delete2025-09-01
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PRE
AI
Y
Yin Dang
D
Deyu Li
Y
Yusheng Fu
Y
Yi Liao *
DOI:10.1016/j.phycom.2025.102835delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The wavefront of an Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) beam is spiral, which makes its demodulation methods differ from those of a plane wave. Thus, the OAM communication system can inherently resist plane wave jamming. This anti-jamming characteristic of the OAM wave has made it an important and effective technique in wireless communication. Traditional jamming techniques are unable to interfere with its receiver. To disrupt the OAM mode spectrum, a genetic algorithm (GA)-based jamming method is proposed by optimizing the array framework. To overcome the jamming immunity of an OAM beam, the jamming model is built, and the positions of the array elements are optimized to generate a fake OAM signal to confuse the OAM receiver. In addition, an improved method is proposed in which the initial phases of the array elements are set as optimization objectives to interfere with the receiver. Finally, the bit error rate (BER) performance is evaluated to further validate the effectiveness of the proposed jamming method, which cannot be obtained using traditional jamming methods.
Keywords:
Orbital angular momentum (OAM)
Genetic algorithm (GA)
Array optimization
Secure communication
Jamming

Journal

Physical Communication cover
Physical Communication
IF:
2.2
Papers:
363
Citations:
2.6K

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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Capacity and Security Analysis of Multi-Mode Orbital Angular Momentum Communications
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Space-Division Demultiplexing in Orbital-Angular-Momentum-Based MIMO Radio Systems
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A review on genetic algorithm: past, present, and future
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Modal coupling and crosstalk due to turbulence and divergence on free space THz links using multiple orbital angular momentum beams
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