arrow
Return

A Language for Quantifying Quantum Network Behavior

delete2025-10-01
delete0
PRE
AI
A
Anita Buckley *
P
Pavel Chuprikov
R
Rodrigo Otoni
R
Robert Soulé
R
Robert W. Rand
P
Patrick Eugster
DOI:10.1145/3763135delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Quantum networks have capabilities that are impossible to achieve using only classical information. They connect quantum capable nodes, with their fundamental unit of communication being the Bell pair, a pair of entangled quantum bits. Due to the nature of quantum phenomena, Bell pairs are fragile and difficult to transmit over long distances, thus requiring a network of repeaters along with dedicated hardware and software to ensure the desired results. The intrinsic challenges associated with quantum networks, such as competition over shared resources and high probabilities of failure, require quantitative reasoning about quantum network protocols. This paper develops PBKAT, an expressive language for specification, verification and optimization of quantum network protocols for Bell pair distribution. Our language is equipped with primitives for expressing probabilistic and possibilistic behaviors, and with semantics modeling protocol executions. We establish the properties of PBKAT's semantics, which we use for quantitative analysis of protocol behavior. We further implement a tool to automate PBKAT's usage, which we evaluated on real-world protocols drawn from the literature. Our results indicate that PBKAT is well suited for both expressing real-world quantum network protocols and reasoning about their quantitative properties.
Keywords:
entanglement distribution
probabilistic and possibilistic semantics

Journal

P
Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages-PACMPL
IF:
2.8
Papers:
308
Citations:
4.7K

Organization

U
Universita della Svizzera Italiana
Scholars:
3.3K
Papers: 2.8K
Citations: 3
I
imt - institut mines-telecom
Scholars:
7.4K
Papers: 6.4K
Citations: 5
T
telecom paris
Scholars:
316
Papers: 259
Citations: 0
I
institut polytechnique de paris
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 1.0W
Citations: 6
researcher View more organizations
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

A verified optimizer for Quantum circuits
err2021-01-04
err0
errOAAI
errKesha Hietala; Robert Rand; Shih-Han Hung; Xiaodi Wu; Michael Hicks
errShare
errSave
err
IF0
err
err0
PREAI
err
errShare
errSave
NetSquid, a NETwork Simulator for QUantum Information using Discrete events
err2021-07-16
err103
errOAAI
errCoopmans, Tim; Knegjens, Robert; Dahlberg, Axel; Maier, David; Nijsten, Loek; de Oliveira Filho, Julio; Papendrecht, Martijn; Rabbie, Julian; Rozpedek, Filip; Skrzypczyk, Matthew; Wubben, Leon; de Jong, Walter; Podareanu, Damian; Torres-Knoop, Ariana; Elkouss, David; Wehner, Stephanie
errShare
errSave
Completeness and Incompleteness of Synchronous Kleene Algebra
err2019-01-01
err0
PREAI
errWagemaker,Jana; Bonsangue,Marcello; Kappé,Tobias; Rot,Jurriaan; Silva,Alexandra
errShare
errSave
Formal Methods for Quantum Algorithms
err2023-08-01
err0
PREAI
errChristophe Chareton; Dongho Lee; Benoit Valiron; Renault Vilmart; Sébastien Bardin; Zhaowei Xu
errShare
errSave
Quantum Internet protocol stack: A comprehensive survey
err2022-08-01
err0
errOAAI
errJessica Illiano; Marcello Caleffi; Antonio Manzalini; Angela Sara Cacciapuoti
errShare
errSave
researcher View more