arrow
Return

A Novel Distributed Multitask Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm for Automatic MR Brain Image Segmentation

delete2019-03-25
delete92
PRE
AI
Y
Yizhang Jiang
K
Kaifa Zhao
K
Kaijian Xia
J
Jing Xue
L
Leyuan Zhou
Y
Yang Ding
P
Pengjiang Qian *
DOI:10.1007/s10916-019-1245-1delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Artificial intelligence algorithms have been used in a wide range of applications in clinical aided diagnosis, such as automatic MR image segmentation and seizure EEG signal analyses. In recent years, many machine learning-based automatic MR brain image segmentation methods have been proposed as auxiliary methods of medical image analysis in clinical treatment. Nevertheless, many problems regarding precise medical images, which cannot be effectively utilized to improve partition performance, remain to be solved. Due to the poor contrast in grayscale images, the ambiguity and complexity of MR images, and individual variability, the performance of classic algorithms in medical image segmentation still needs improvement. In this paper, we introduce a distributed multitask fuzzy c-means (MT-FCM) clustering algorithm for MR brain image segmentation that can extract knowledge common among different clustering tasks. The proposed distributed MT-FCM algorithm can effectively exploit information common among different but related MR brain image segmentation tasks and can avoid the negative effects caused by noisy data that exist in some MR images. Experimental results on clinical MR brain images demonstrate that the distributed MT-FCM method demonstrates more desirable performance than the classic signal task method.
Keywords:
MR brain image
Distributed multitask fuzzy clustering
Medical image
Image segmentation
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Journal of Medical Systems cover
Journal of Medical Systems
IF:
5.7
Papers:
3.5K
Citations:
7.9K

Organization

J
Jiangnan University
Scholars:
3.9W
Papers: 2.7W
Citations: 4.7W
N
Nanjing Medical University
Scholars:
4.7W
Papers: 2.8W
Citations: 3.5K