arrow
Return

A one-class classification decision tree based on kernel density estimation

delete2020-06-01
delete26
delete
OA
AI
S
Sarah Itani *
F
Fabian Lecron
P
Philippe Fortemps
DOI:10.1016/j.asoc.2020.106250delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
One-class Classification (OCC) is an important field of machine learning which aims at predicting a single class on the basis of its lonely representatives and potentially some additional counter-examples. OCC is thus opposed to traditional classification problems involving two or more classes, and addresses the issue of class unbalance. There is a wide range of one-class models which give satisfaction in terms of performance. But at the time of explainable artificial intelligence, there is an increasing need for interpretable models. The present work advocates a novel one-class model which tackles this challenge. Within a greedy and recursive approach, our proposal for an explainable One-Class decision Tree (OC-Tree) rests on kernel density estimation to split a data subset on the basis of one or several intervals of interest. Thus, the OC-Tree encloses data within hyper-rectangles of interest which can be described by a set of rules. Against state-of-the-art methods such as Cluster Support Vector Data Description (ClusterSVDD), One-Class Support Vector Machine (OCSVM) and isolation Forest (iForest), the OC-Tree performs favorably on a range of benchmark datasets. Furthermore, we propose a real medical application for which the OC-Tree has demonstrated effectiveness, through the ability to tackle interpretable medical diagnosis aid based on unbalanced datasets. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
One-class classification
Decision trees
Kernel density estimation
Explainable artificial intelligence
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Applied Soft Computing cover
Applied Soft Computing
IF:
6.6
Papers:
1.4W
Citations:
4.8W

Organization

U
university of mons
Scholars:
3.1K
Papers: 3.6K
Citations: 3