arrow
Return

A Predictive Guidance Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm for AUV in Unknown Environments

delete2019-06-27
delete14
delete
OA
AI
李娟 (Juan Li)
J
Jianxin Zhang
H
Honghan Zhang *
Z
Zheping Yan
DOI:10.3390/s19132862delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
A predictive guidance obstacle avoidance algorithm (PGOA) in unknown environments is proposed for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) that must adapt to multiple complex obstacle environments. Using the environmental information collected by the Forward-looking Sonar (FLS), the obstacle boundary is simplified by the convex algorithm and Bessel interpolation. Combining the predictive control secondary optimization function and the obstacle avoidance weight function, the predicting obstacle avoidance trajectory parameters are obtained. According to different types of obstacle environments, the corresponding obstacle avoidance rules are formulated. Lastly, combining with the obstacle avoidance parameters and rules, the AUV's predicting obstacle avoidance trajectory point is obtained. Then AUV can successfully achieve obstacle avoidance using the guidance algorithm. The simulation results show that the PGOA algorithm can better predict the trajectory point of the obstacle avoidance path of AUV, and the secondary optimization function can successfully achieve collision avoidance for different complex obstacle environments. Lastly, comparing the execution efficiency and cost of different algorithms, which deal with various complex obstacle environments, simulation experiment results indicate the high efficiency and great adaptability of the proposed algorithm.
Keywords:
autonomous underwater vehicle
forward-looking sonar
predictive control
line-of-sight guidance
obstacle avoidance algorithm
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Sensors cover
Sensors
IF:
3.5
Papers:
7.1W
Citations:
20.9W

Organization

H
Harbin Engineering University
Scholars:
1.9W
Papers: 1.3W
Citations: 1.3W