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A Programmable Correlation Detection Circuit for SPAD-Based LiDAR Applications

delete2026-04-01
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PRE
AI
Z
Zerong Hu
X
Xie, Yukang
Z
Zhang, Hanwen
Z
Ziyun Yang
B
Baiquan Liu
S
Shaolin Allen Liao
X
Xianbo LI *
DOI:10.1109/LPT.2025.3647768delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This letter presents a correlation detection circuit (CDC) with a programmable threshold for noise filtering in single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD)-based light detection and ranging (LiDAR) systems. A four-bit sorter based on combinational logic and an adjustable time window is employed for level-sensitive pulse correlation detection, which increases the pulse detection rate compared to existing edge-counting techniques when there exists pulse merging in a typical OR-Tree receiver structure. The threshold of the CDC is configurable to adapt to different noise strength. Fabricated in a 0.18 mu m CMOS process, the proposed CDC achieves a significant improvement of the effective pulse detection rate by about 10 times in a macro-pixel containing four SPADs, where each SPAD has a typical dark count rate (DCR) of about 1 kHz.
Keywords:
Light detection and ranging (LiDAR)
single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs)
correlation detection

Journal

I
IEEE Photonics Technology Letters
IF:
2.5
Papers:
273
Citations:
1.5W

Organization

S
Sun Yat sen University
Scholars:
7.7K
Papers: 2.0K
Citations: 1.8W