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A temperature sensor based on multi-beam capture and interference

delete2024-09-01
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PRE
AI
T
Tian Tian
J
Jinyang Han
K
Ku Liang
S
Song Li
马彦昭 cover
马彦昭 (Y. Ma)
T
Tao Geng *
L
Libo Yuan
DOI:10.1016/j.sna.2024.115526delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this study, we proposed and validated a temperature fiber sensor based on optical signal capture MachZehnder Interferometer (OSC-MZI) with high-precision temperature measurement capabilities. By creating three air cavities on a continuously offset-spliced no-core fiber (NCF), the optical signal experiences reflection and divergence within these cavities, which enhances the optical path of propagating light. Gradually, filling these NCF cavities with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres to increase the light coupling efficiency and as a sensing unit. Due to the directly contact between the optical fiber waveguide and PMMA, the state of incident lights is easily influenced by the refractive index (RI) variations of PMMA. When the environmental temperature changes, RI of the PMMA with high thermal-optic coefficient shows marked change, which finally leads to the obvious wavelength shift of interference dips in the transmission spectrum. Experimental results show that MZI coated with the polymer materials achieves a temperature sensitivity of up to 2.04 nm/degrees C within the temperature range of 25-50 degrees C. Furthermore, as an interference-based MZI sensor, its total length is only 4.75 mm. The proposed OSC-MZI provides a new approach for combining optical fiber sensors with polymer materials.
Keywords:
Temperature sensors
MZI
Optical signals captured

Journal

Sensors and Actuators A-Physical cover
Sensors and Actuators A-Physical
IF:
4.9
Papers:
1.5W
Citations:
3.3W

Organization

H
Harbin Engineering University
Scholars:
1.9W
Papers: 1.3W
Citations: 1.3W
G
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Scholars:
7.4K
Papers: 5.2K
Citations: 5.4K