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A two-dimensional Dirac fermion microscope

delete2017-06-09
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OA
AI
P
Peter Bøggild *
J
José M. Caridad
C
Christoph Stampfer
G
Gaetano Calogero
N
Nick Papior
M
Mads Brandbyge
DOI:10.1038/ncomms15783delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The electron microscope has been a powerful, highly versatile workhorse in the fields of material and surface science, micro and nanotechnology, biology and geology, for nearly 80 years. The advent of two-dimensional materials opens new possibilities for realizing an analogy to electron microscopy in the solid state. Here we provide a perspective view on how a two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermion-based microscope can be realistically implemented and operated, using graphene as a vacuum chamber for ballistic electrons. We use semi-classical simulations to propose concrete architectures and design rules of 2D electron guns, deflectors, tunable lenses and various detectors. The simulations show how simple objects can be imaged with well-controlled and collimated in-plane beams consisting of relativistic charge carriers. Finally, we discuss the potential of such microscopes for investigating edges, terminations and defects, as well as interfaces, including external nanoscale structures such as adsorbed molecules, nanoparticles or quantum dots.
Keywords:
BALLISTIC TRANSPORT
SUSPENDED GRAPHENE
BERRYS PHASE
CONDUCTANCE
RESISTANCE
MOBILITY
FLUCTUATIONS
SCATTERING
ELECTRONS
OPTICS
AI Summary

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Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nature Communications cover
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
Papers:
9.3W
Citations:
91.2W

Organization

R
RWTH Aachen University
Scholars:
3.5W
Papers: 2.6W
Citations: 3.6W
T
technical university of denmark
Scholars:
2.6W
Papers: 2.8W
Citations: 37