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Abdominal tuberculosis: Imaging features

delete2005-08-01
delete122
PRE
AI
J
José Miguel Pereira
A
António J. Madureira
A
Alberto Vieira
I
Isabel Ramos
DOI:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.04.015delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Radiological findings of abdominal tuberculosis can mimic those of many different diseases. A high level of suspicion is required, especially in high-fisk population. In this article, we will describe barium studies, ultrasound (US) and computed tomography (CT) findings of abdominal tuberculosis (TB), with emphasis in the latest. We will illustrate CT findings that can help in the diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis and describe imaging features that differentiate it from other inflammatory and neoplastic diseases, particularly lymphoma and Crohn's disease. As tuberculosis can affect any organ in the abdomen, emphasis is placed to ileocecal involvement, lymphadenopathy, peritonitis and solid organ disease (liver, spleen and pancreas). A positive culture or hystologic analysis of biopsy is still required in many patients for definitive diagnosis. Learning objectives: 1. To review the relevant pathophysiology of abdominal tuberculosis. 2. Illustrate CT findings that can help in the diagnosis. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
tuberculosis
abdominal
CT
ileocecal

Journal

European Journal of Radiology cover
European Journal of Radiology
IF:
3.3
Papers:
1.1W
Citations:
1.8W

Organization

No organization information available