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ABORTION AND SELECTION

delete2009-02-01
delete87
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OA
AI
E
Elizabeth Ananat *
J
Jonathan Gruber
P
Phillip B. Levine
D
Douglas O. Staiger
DOI:10.1162/rest.91.1.124delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Abortion legalization in the early 1970s led to dramatic changes in fertility. Some research has suggested that it altered cohort outcomes, but this literature has been limited and controversial. In this paper, we provide a framework for understanding selection mechanisms and use that framework to both address inconsistent past methodological approaches and provide evidence on the long-run impact on cohort characteristics. Our results indicate that lower-cost abortion brought about by legalization altered young adult outcomes through selection. In particular, it increased likelihood of college graduation, lower rates of welfare use, and lower odds of being a single parent.
Keywords:
LEGALIZED ABORTION
IMPACT
CRIME
WOMEN
AI Summary

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Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Review of Economics and Statistics cover
Review of Economics and Statistics
IF:
6.8
Papers:
3.6K
Citations:
2.1W

Organization

D
Duke University
Scholars:
6.3W
Papers: 5.7W
Citations: 6.5W
N
National Bureau of Economic Research
Scholars:
2.0K
Papers: 2.4K
Citations: 1.1W
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