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Adaptive Resource Orchestration for Distributed Quantum Computing Systems

delete2026-01-01
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PRE
AI
K
Kuan-Cheng Chen *
F
Felix Burt
N
Nitish K. Panigrahy
K
Kin K. Leung
DOI:10.1109/MIC.2026.3652322delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Scaling quantum computing beyond a single device requires networking quantum processing units (QPUs) into a coherent distributed system. Yet many quantum-network proposals emphasize physical links or point-to-point entanglement, leaving orchestration of entanglement as a shared resource underexplored. We introduce the Modular Entanglement Hub (ModEn-Hub), a hub-and-spoke photonic interconnect with an orchestrator that centralizes Bell-pair generation, routing, and caching across QPUs. ModEn-Hub decides which links to entangle, when to schedule teleportation-based nonlocal gates, and how to allocate a finite e-bit cache under loss, decoherence, and time constraints. We evaluate a lightweight, reproducible Monte Carlo model with photon loss, finite memory lifetime, and bounded round budgets, comparing a naive sequential strategy with a policy using limited parallel attempts and opportunistic cache reuse. Across small-to-moderate network sizes, orchestration sustains higher teleportation success than the baseline, at the cost of more entanglement attempts, supporting hub-level coordination for near-term distributed quantum computing.
Keywords:
Quantum computing
Quantum entanglement
Photonics
Qubit
Computer architecture
Logic gates
Real-time systems
Program processors
Hardware
Topology

Journal

IEEE Internet Computing cover
IEEE Internet Computing
IF:
4.4
Papers:
2.0K
Citations:
2.0K

Organization

S
state university of new york (suny) system
Scholars:
6.5W
Papers: 5.8W
Citations: 65
I
imperial college london
Scholars:
9.2K
Papers: 4.1K
Citations: 0