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Advancing Superconductivity with Interface Engineering
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DOI：10.1002/adma.202405009.png)
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Abstract
En 中文
The development of superconducting materials has attracted significant attention not only for their improved performance, such as high transition temperature (TC), but also for the exploration of their underlying physical mechanisms. Recently, considerable efforts have been focused on interfaces of materials, a distinct category capable of inducing superconductivity at non-superconducting material interfaces or augmenting the TC at the interface between a superconducting material and a non-superconducting material. Here, two distinct types of interfaces along with their unique characteristics are reviewed: interfacial superconductivity and interface-enhanced superconductivity, with a focus on the crucial factors and potential mechanisms responsible for enhancing superconducting performance. A series of materials systems is discussed, encompassing both historical developments and recent progress from the perspectives of technical innovations and the exploration of new material classes. The overarching goal is to illuminate pathways toward achieving high TC, expanding the potential of superconducting parameters across interfaces, and propelling superconductivity research toward practical, high-temperature applications. The development of superconducting materials with high transition temperatures (TC) has sparked intense interest. Efforts have been focused on interfaces of materials, including superconductivity induced at non-superconducting material interfaces or augmenting TC at the interface between superconducting/non-superconducting materials. This review explores interfacial and interface-enhanced superconductivity, and propelling superconductivity research toward practical, high-temperature applications. image
Keywords:
critical temperatures
heterostructures
interface engineering
superconductivity
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